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Famous Carnatic Composers - MSA


Maargadarshi SEsha Aiyyangaar - A pre-Trinity composer of the 17th century, Margadarshi Sesha Iyengar composed mainly in Sanskrit. He had used brndAvana sAranga before many others. He is also known to have been among the earliest to use the raga bEgaDa. His kritis have triple charanams, and he experimented with the traditional pallavi-anupallavi-caraNam structure of kritis. Some of his manuscripts are still available on palm-leaves.

The famous musician Shatkala Govinda Marar brought with him a collection of the songs of Margadarsi Sesha Iyengar and sang many of them before the king, Swati Tirunal. Impressed by their novelty, Swati Tirunal adopted them as models for his own compositions and also wrote a tract on the verbal embellishments like assonance, alliteration and rhyme to be adopted in musical compositions. Because he paved the way for a systematic style of compositions for all composers that followed, his title Margadarshi (one who shows the direction), is appropriate. Other compositions include: kannilaveno nija kaanaveno, jaya sugunalaya - bilahari, Vande Govindarajam

Mudra:

Compositions:

  1. AnjanEya paripAlayamAm - mOhana
  2. bhajEham vIrarAgavam - gauLipantu
  3. dEva dEvAnupama - bhairavi
  4. gOpAla pAhi divya - dhanyAsi
  5. jAnakI manOharAya - dhanyAsi
  6. jayajaya shrIrangEsha - no
  7. kalayAmi dasharatha - suraTi
  8. kalayE tAvakIna - sAvEri
  9. kamala nayana - pUrvikalyANi
  10. kOsalEndra mAmava - madhyamAvati
  11. mAmava raghuvIra - asAvEri
  12. nAthavAnasmin - tODi
  13. pAhi gOpavESa - kalyANi
  14. pAhi shrI raghuvara - tODi
  15. pAhi shrI ramAramaNa - aThANA
  16. pAhimAm shrI raghunAyaka - bEgaDA
  17. pAhimAm shrI rAmacandra - punnAgavarALi
  18. rAma pAlayamAm - bhairavi
  19. ranganAyaka bhujanga - kEdAragauLa
  20. rangapatE pAhimAm - darbAr
  21. rE mAnasa cintaya - kalyANi
  22. sArasadaLa nayana - suraTi
  23. shreerangashaayinam - dhanyaasi
  24. shrI nAyaka - punnAgavarALi
  25. shrI raghukula vara - sAvEri
  26. shrI raghuvara - ghaNTA
  27. shrIrangashAyi - kEdAragauLa
  28. shrIrangashAyinam - dhanyAsi
  29. sItE vasumati - asAvEri
  30. vandE gOvindarAjam - shankarAbharaNa
  31. vandE vakuLAbharaNam - mukhAri
  32. vandEham karishaila - jUjAvanti


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updated on 04/20/2019